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St. Louis hail storm history

St. Louis City·NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database·~75-day publication lag

St. Louis City is located in an active hail corridor where spring severe weather systems regularly track from the Great Plains into Missouri. The city's position along this path exposes it to organized thunderstorms capable of producing significant hail, particularly during the transition from late winter into early summer.

Events ≥1" (10yr)
259
Significant ≥1.5" (10yr)
93
Avg per year (10yr)
25.9
Largest recorded
4"
Most recent
May 20, 2025
Total records
281
NOAA storm history
events (10 yr)259
≥1.5" significant93
peak year (160)2025
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St. Louis experiences its highest frequency of hail events during April, May, and June, when mesoscale convective systems and bow echoes move northeast from the Plains with greatest intensity. Secondary activity occurs in March and July. The organized nature of these spring squall lines means that when hail does occur, it often affects multiple neighborhoods across the city in a single event.

Annual frequency — last 10 years

2025
160
2024
20
2023
21
2022
1
2021
6
2020
3
2019
14
2018
4
2017
10
2016
20
≥2.0" severe≥1.5" significant≥1.0" marginal

When hail hits — monthly pattern

Avg events per month · all years · NOAA data

Jan0
Feb3
Mar95
Apr29
May114
Jun14
Jul13
Aug4
Sep1
Oct2
Nov5
Dec1

All recorded hail events

Of 281 recorded events, 93 (33%) reached 1.5" or larger — the threshold for likely functional damage on standard asphalt shingles.

Missouri State Highway Patrol reported golf ball sized hail in Florissant.

The photo of the hailstone was received via social media.

An NWS employee reported hail falling that was at least quarter sized.

Mar 30, 20251"quarter

Individual reported quarter sized hail that was 2 to 3 inches deep on the ground.

There were numerous reports of 1 to 2 inch hailstones in eastern St. Charles County impacting St. Pe…

May 25, 20241"quarter
May 22, 20241"quarter
Apr 18, 20241"quarter

Up to 1 inch hail fell between Kirkwood and Brentwood.

Reports of 1 inch hailstones in Weldon Spring, Harvester, and St. Charles.

Another wide swath of large hail fell across St. Louis County up to two inches in diameter. The larg…

Mar 13, 20241"quarter

A discrete thunderstorm briefly produced up to 1 inch hail as it entered Jefferson County. No damage…

Sep 26, 20231"quarter

A discrete thunderstorm produced mainly half inch to nickel sized hailstones in southern St. Louis C…

Jul 17, 20232"egg

Large hail up to two inches in diameter was reported in Florissant, Black Jack and Spanish Lake area…

Jul 14, 20231"quarter

A wide swath of large hail was reported in northern portions of St. Louis County. The areas that had…

A wide swath of large hail fell across northern portions of St. Louis County. Large hail was reporte…

A wide swath of large hail up to golf ball sized hail fell over Wildwood, Ellisville, Manchester, Ba…

Feb 16, 20231.25"half dollar
Aug 3, 20221"quarter
Dec 11, 20211"quarter
Jul 10, 20212"egg

A wide swath of large hail, up to two inches in diameter, fell across portions of St. Louis County i…

Jun 19, 20211"quarter
May 16, 20211"quarter

A wide swath of large hail fell across the southern portions of St. Charles County. The National Wea…

Jul 21, 20201"quarter
Jul 20, 20201"quarter
Mar 27, 20201.25"half dollar

A wide swath of large hail between an inch and 1.25 inches in diameter fell along the I-270 corridor…

Oct 21, 20191"quarter
Aug 17, 20191"quarter
Aug 6, 20191"quarter
Jul 1, 20191"quarter
Jun 26, 20191"quarter
May 29, 20191.25"half dollar

A wide swath of large hail fell across the area, mainly between O'Fallon and Cottleville.

May 22, 20191"quarter
May 15, 20192"egg
Apr 18, 20191.75"golf ball
Mar 25, 20190.88"penny
Mar 24, 20190.75"penny
Aug 10, 20181.75"golf ball
Jul 14, 20180.75"penny
Jun 9, 20180.75"penny

A wide swath of large hail fell across the St. Louis metro area. Hail between one and two inches in …

Oct 10, 20172"egg
May 19, 20170.88"penny
Apr 10, 20171"quarter
Mar 30, 20170.75"penny

Large hail up to the size of golfballs fell across the far southern portions of the city, in the Car…

Jul 13, 20161"quarter
May 26, 20160.75"penny

A wide swath of large hail up to golf ball size fell in an area from western St. Louis County to nor…

Apr 30, 20161.5"ping pong ball

A wide swath of large hail fell in an area from Chesterfield through Ballwin/Manchester area to Town…

Data source

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information Storm Events Database. Publication lag is approximately 75 days — current-year events may be incomplete.

NOAA Storm Events Database ↗