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Columbia hail storm history

Boone County·NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database·~75-day publication lag

Columbia, located in Boone County in central Missouri, sits along a corridor where spring storm systems frequently track northeast from the Great Plains. The Missouri River channel in this region acts as a focus point for organized convective activity, making hail events a recurring spring concern for homeowners.

Events ≥1" (10yr)
51
Significant ≥1.5" (10yr)
24
Avg per year (10yr)
5.1
Largest recorded
3"
Most recent
Nov 17, 2025
Total records
59
NOAA storm history
events (10 yr)51
≥1.5" significant24
peak year (15)2023
Free inspection estimate

Check if your roof was damaged by recent hail

Type of damage

How urgent?

Hail risk in Columbia peaks from April through June, when atmospheric instability and wind shear align to produce severe thunderstorms across central Missouri. March and July represent secondary risk periods. Storm systems that develop over the High Plains often intensify as they move into the Missouri River valley, where Columbia's location makes it vulnerable to both isolated supercells and organized convective complexes.

Annual frequency — last 10 years

2025
2
2024
7
2023
15
2022
1
2021
1
2020
3
2019
7
2018
1
2017
4
2016
10
≥2.0" severe≥1.5" significant≥1.0" marginal

When hail hits — monthly pattern

Avg events per month · all years · NOAA data

Jan0
Feb0
Mar24
Apr8
May15
Jun6
Jul4
Aug1
Sep0
Oct0
Nov1
Dec0

All recorded hail events

Of 59 recorded events, 24 (41%) reached 1.5" or larger — the threshold for likely functional damage on standard asphalt shingles.

Nov 17, 20251"quarter
Mar 14, 20251"quarter

Quarter sized hail fell about halfway between Auxvasse and Mexico.

Jun 25, 20241"quarter

Quarter size hail was reported south of Boonville.

Apr 18, 20242"egg
Apr 16, 20241"quarter

Widespread large hail up to golf ball size over western portions of Callaway County and into Fulton.

Jul 19, 20231"quarter
Jul 1, 20231.75"golf ball

Golf ball sized hail was reported at Isle of Capri Casino in Boonville.

Apr 20, 20231.75"golf ball

A wide swath of large hail fell across Audrain County from just west of Mexico northeastward to Vand…

Hen egg sized hail was reported in New Franklin.

Three inch hail fell near Fayette. No damage was reported with this hail report.

Jun 8, 20222"egg
Jun 20, 20211"quarter
Jul 12, 20201"quarter
Jun 4, 20201"quarter
Mar 27, 20201"quarter
Jun 21, 20191"quarter

There were piles of smaller hail with a few reaching three inches.

Aug 17, 20181.25"half dollar
Mar 26, 20180.75"penny
Jun 30, 20171"quarter
Jul 6, 20161"quarter
May 12, 20161"quarter

Hail up to baseball size fell across the Mexico area causing damage to numerous vehicles.

Data source

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information Storm Events Database. Publication lag is approximately 75 days — current-year events may be incomplete.

NOAA Storm Events Database ↗