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Springfield hail storm history

Sangamon County·NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database·~75-day publication lag

Springfield sits in Sangamon County in central Illinois, a region where relatively flat terrain allows spring storm systems to maintain intensity as they track northeast across the state. This geographic position places Springfield in a corridor where hail-producing thunderstorms develop regularly during the spring months.

Events ≥1" (10yr)
181
Significant ≥1.5" (10yr)
73
Avg per year (10yr)
18.1
Largest recorded
4"
Most recent
Feb 28, 2026
Total records
260
NOAA storm history
events (10 yr)181
≥1.5" significant73
peak year (61)2023
Free inspection estimate

Check if your roof was damaged by recent hail

Type of damage

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Hail in Springfield follows a predictable seasonal pattern, with the highest risk concentrated in April, May, and June. May is typically the most active month for hail production in the area. Secondary activity occurs in March and July, when late-winter and early-summer storm systems occasionally produce severe weather. The spring peak reflects the collision of warm, moist air from the Gulf of Mexico with cold air masses moving south from Canada—a dynamic that creates favorable conditions for hail development across central Illinois.

Annual frequency — last 10 years

2025
38
2024
18
2023
61
2022
12
2021
12
2020
12
2019
2
2018
9
2017
8
2016
9
≥2.0" severe≥1.5" significant≥1.0" marginal

When hail hits — monthly pattern

Avg events per month · all years · NOAA data

Jan6
Feb1
Mar42
Apr50
May91
Jun19
Jul25
Aug12
Sep5
Oct3
Nov1
Dec5

All recorded hail events

Of 260 recorded events, 73 (28%) reached 1.5" or larger — the threshold for likely functional damage on standard asphalt shingles.

Feb 28, 20260.75"penny
Jun 8, 20250.75"penny

Nickel-sized hail fell near the Wabash Avenue exit on I-72.

Ping-pong ball sized hail fell at Athens Community Park.

May 1, 20251"quarter
Mar 19, 20251"quarter
Jun 14, 20240.88"penny
May 24, 20241"quarter

Broadcast media posted a picture of very large hailstones ranging from 3 to 4 inches in diameter.

Jun 29, 20231"quarter
May 8, 20231.75"golf ball
Jan 3, 20230.88"penny

Golf ball-sized hail lasted 15 minutes and shredded leaves.

Jun 26, 20220.75"penny

Large hail damaged a car windshield just west of Nilwood.

May 15, 20220.75"penny
Oct 11, 20210.75"penny
Jul 15, 20211"quarter
Jun 19, 20210.75"penny
Jul 21, 20201"quarter
May 16, 20200.75"penny
May 3, 20200.88"penny
Apr 29, 20200.88"penny
May 30, 20190.88"penny
May 23, 20190.88"penny

Mostly dime and nickel-sized stones, with a few quarter-sized stones before the hail stopped.

Nov 5, 20170.88"penny
May 31, 20170.88"penny
May 19, 20170.88"penny
May 10, 20172.75"baseball
Mar 17, 20171"quarter
Mar 1, 20171"quarter
Aug 25, 20160.88"penny
May 26, 20160.88"penny
Mar 15, 20162"egg
Data source

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information Storm Events Database. Publication lag is approximately 75 days — current-year events may be incomplete.

NOAA Storm Events Database ↗